The Spirit of Sharing: Nagaland’s Tokhü Emong Feast

Tokhü Emong, the Lotha tribe's grand post-harvest festival, takes place every November as the crisp winter air blows across Nagaland's hills. The celebration is filled with music, laughter, and the smell of delectable food. Tokhü Emong, however, is about sharing — of food, blessings, and goodwill — not just about feasting. The festival perfectly embodies Nagaland's core values of camaraderie, hospitality, and community.

Let's explore this colorful feast of cultures and flavors, as well as the kitchens that make the festivities possible. Here are some traditional Tokhü Emong dishes that have been reimagined for your table so you can experience the spirit of sharing at home.

1. Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot

If there’s one dish that defines Naga cuisine, it’s Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot — rich, rustic, and deeply satisfying.

Ingredients for Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot:

  • 500g smoked pork (preferably with some fat)
  • 1 cup fermented bamboo shoot
  • 3–4 Naga chilies (or any hot red chili)
  • 1 medium tomato, chopped
  • Salt to taste

Method for Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot:

  1. Boil smoked pork in water until tender.
  2. Add fermented bamboo shoots, chopped tomatoes, and chilies.
  3. Simmer until the gravy thickens and the flavors blend beautifully.
  4. Serve Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot hot with steamed rice — a Tokhü Emong classic that embodies the smoky, spicy heart of Nagaland.

2. Galho (Naga Khichdi)

Comfort in a bowl, Galho is Nagaland’s answer to khichdi — a hearty mix of rice, vegetables, and meat cooked slow and simple.

Ingredients for Galho:

  • 1 cup rice
  • ½ cup pork or smoked meat (optional for vegetarians)
  • 1 cup chopped greens (mustard leaves or spinach)
  • 1 small onion, chopped
  • Salt to taste

Method for Galho:

  1. Boil rice with pork and salt until soft.
  2. Add chopped greens and cook till tender.
  3. The Galho should be thick, not watery — rustic and wholesome.
  4. Drizzle a bit of mustard oil before serving for that authentic Naga aroma.

3. Axone Chutney (Fermented Soybean Delight)

Axone Chutney is a Tokhü Emong staple — pungent, spicy, and bold enough to awaken your taste buds.

Ingredients for Axone Chutney:

  • 2 tbsp fermented soybeans (axone)
  • 4–5 dry red chilies
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • Salt to taste

Method for Axone Chutney:

  1. Roast dry chilies and garlic lightly.
  2. Mix with fermented soybeans and pound into a coarse paste.
  3. Adjust salt and serve the Axone Chutney as a spicy side to rice or smoked meat dishes.

4. Dried Fish with Raja Mircha

For those who love bold flavors, Dried Fish with Raja Mircha (King Chili) is fiery perfection.

Ingredients for Dried Fish with Raja Mircha:

  • 5–6 dried fish pieces
  • 1–2 Raja Mircha (or Bhut Jolokia)
  • 1 tomato, chopped
  • 1 onion, sliced
  • Salt to taste

Method for Dried Fish with Raja Mircha:

  1. Boil the dried fish until soft.
  2. Add tomatoes, onions, and Raja Mircha.
  3. Cook until everything blends into a thick, spicy stew.
  4. The Dried Fish with Raja Mircha pairs beautifully with rice and a touch of axone.

5. Rosup (Naga Vegetable Stew)

Rosup is a humble, soulful dish — a vegetable stew that celebrates simplicity and community cooking.

Ingredients for Rosup:

  • 1 cup assorted vegetables (beans, pumpkin, spinach)
  • 1 onion, sliced
  • 1 tomato, chopped
  • Salt to taste
  • A few crushed Naga chilies

Method for Rosup:

  1. Combine all vegetables, onion, tomato, and chilies in a pot.
  2. Add water and simmer until soft and fragrant.
  3. Season lightly with salt.
  4. Serve Rosup hot — a gentle, comforting dish that balances the heavier meats of Tokhü Emong.

6. Pork Innards Curry

A delicacy for the brave-hearted, Pork Innards Curry is served during Tokhü Emong as a mark of respect for every part of the animal.

Ingredients for Pork Innards Curry:

  • 500g cleaned pork intestines and liver
  • 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
  • 2–3 Naga chilies
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • Salt to taste

Method for Pork Innards Curry:

  1. Boil the pork innards till tender.
  2. In a separate pan, sauté onion and ginger-garlic paste.
  3. Add boiled innards, chilies, and salt.
  4. Cook until rich and thick — Pork Innards Curry is not just food, but a reflection of Naga culinary respect for every ingredient.

7. Chicken Cooked in Bamboo

During Tokhü Emong feasts, cooking in bamboo adds a distinct earthy flavor — and Chicken Cooked in Bamboo captures that beautifully.

Ingredients for Chicken Cooked in Bamboo:

  • 500g chicken pieces
  • 2 tbsp crushed ginger-garlic
  • 2 green chilies
  • 1 tbsp bamboo shoot
  • Salt to taste

Method for Chicken Cooked in Bamboo:

  1. Mix chicken with all ingredients and stuff into a hollow bamboo tube.
  2. Seal the ends with banana leaves and roast over open flame.
  3. Once done, split open the bamboo — the aroma is intoxicating.
  4. Serve Chicken Cooked in Bamboo with rice or millet — the essence of rustic Naga cooking.

8. Black Sticky Rice Pudding

To end the feast on a sweet note, Black Sticky Rice Pudding offers a touch of warmth and nostalgia.

Ingredients for Black Sticky Rice Pudding:

  • 1 cup black sticky rice
  • 2 cups coconut milk
  • 3 tbsp jaggery or sugar
  • 1 tsp cardamom powder

Method for Black Sticky Rice Pudding:

  1. Soak black sticky rice for 4 hours, then cook until soft.
  2. Add coconut milk and jaggery, simmer till creamy.
  3. Sprinkle cardamom and stir well.
  4. Serve Black Sticky Rice Pudding warm or chilled — a perfect ending to a soulful Tokhü Emong meal.

9. Smoked Beef with Axone

Bold, smoky, and unforgettable, Smoked Beef with Axone combines two signature flavors of Nagaland in one dish.

Ingredients for Smoked Beef with Axone:

  • 300g smoked beef
  • 2 tbsp fermented soybeans (axone)
  • 2 Naga chilies
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • Salt to taste

Method for Smoked Beef with Axone:

  1. Boil the smoked beef until soft.
  2. Add axone, chilies, and onion.
  3. Simmer till the flavors meld perfectly.
  4. The Smoked Beef with Axone is a festival favorite — served proudly during Tokhü Emong gatherings.

10. Millet Pancakes with Honey

To celebrate the harvest spirit, Millet Pancakes with Honey offer a healthy, sweet, and comforting finale.

Ingredients for Millet Pancakes with Honey:

  • 1 cup millet flour
  • 1 egg
  • ½ cup milk
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • Honey for drizzle

Method for Millet Pancakes with Honey:

  1. Mix millet flour, egg, milk, and sugar into a smooth batter.
  2. Pour small rounds onto a greased pan and cook both sides.
  3. Drizzle honey and serve Millet Pancakes with Honey warm — a wholesome dessert that celebrates local grains and the joy of sharing.

Feasting on Togetherness

Tokhü Emong is more than just a festival — it’s a reminder that food is meant to be shared. Every dish, from Smoked Pork with Bamboo Shoot to Millet Pancakes with Honey, represents gratitude for the harvest, respect for tradition, and love for community. As families gather, plates pass around, and laughter fills the air, one truth shines brighter than all — the spirit of sharing is the true flavor of life. Download Foodism to explore more!!!